Sterile diluent

Bacteriostatic Sodium Chloride℞

0.9% Injection, USP

Bacteriostatic saline is a sterile sodium chloride solution used to dissolve or dilute compatible injectable medicines. Hospira’s 30 mL multi-dose vial contains 0.9% sodium chloride and 0.9% benzyl alcohol, a preservative that helps limit bacterial growth.

  • 0.9% sodium chloride
  • Multi-dose vial
  • Prescription only
Presentation shown30 mL vial

Hospira / Pfizer
Multiple-dose plastic vial

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About this diluent

Saline and preservative: two distinct roles.

Bacteriostatic saline combines sodium chloride with a preservative in water for injection. Understanding those two ingredients explains what separates this multi-dose diluent from preservative-free saline.

Saline concentration0.9%Sodium chloride9 mg/mL in water for injection
Bacteriostatic preservative0.9%Benzyl alcohol9 mg/mL
30 mL Hospira multi-dose plastic vial [2]

What the 0.9% means

The sodium chloride concentration is 0.9%: each milliliter contains 9 mg of sodium chloride. Hospira describes the solution as isotonic. Its purpose is to dissolve or dilute compatible injectable medicines according to the medicine manufacturer’s instructions.

The medicine determines whether a saline diluent is appropriate. A matching concentration alone does not make different diluents interchangeable. [2]

A separate ingredient limits bacterial growth

This formulation also contains benzyl alcohol at 0.9%, or 9 mg/mL. That second percentage identifies the preservative; it is separate from the sodium chloride concentration. The preservative helps limit bacterial growth, but it does not protect against viruses or prevent all contamination. Careful aseptic handling remains essential.

Benzyl alcohol also creates specific restrictions. The manufacturer states that this product must not be used in newborns and is not for fluid or sodium chloride replacement. The full safety information appears below. [2] [3] [4]

What the 30 mL multi-dose format means

The pictured plastic Fliptop vial contains 30 mL and permits repeated withdrawals. Pfizer identifies a manufacturer pack of 25 vials; that pack count and the amount within each vial describe different things.

Repeated access still has a time limit. CDC advises dating an opened multi-dose vial and discarding it within 28 days unless its manufacturer specifies another period, never beyond the original expiration date. The prepared medicine has its own stability requirements; the opened diluent’s time limit does not establish how long a mixture can be kept. [1] [2] [3]

Product details & packaging

The reference presentation

Manufacturer labeling for the 30 mL Hospira plastic vial. [1] [2]

Contents
30 mL
Container
Multiple-dose plastic Fliptop vial
Sodium chloride
0.9% (9 mg/mL)
Antimicrobial preservative
Benzyl alcohol, 0.9% (9 mg/mL)
U.S. labeling

Formulation and container details from the manufacturer’s labeling. [2]

Packaging & manufacturer identifiers

Individual-vial NDC
00409-1966-02
Manufacturer pack NDC
00409-1966-07
Manufacturer pack
25 individual 30 mL vials

Vial volume describes the liquid in one container; pack quantity counts the individual vials. These identifiers help match the exact presentation. [1]

Understand how the diluents differ.

Compare all four formulations, or explore the related product guide for a closer look at the preservative and container differences.

How it works

The care experience we’re building.

Our planned service connects clinician evaluation, prescription review and pharmacy delivery in one clear path.

  1. Clinical evaluation

    An online clinician review of your medications and care needs.

  2. Prescription, when appropriate

    A clinician determines whether a prescription is suitable for your treatment.

  3. Pharmacy delivery

    Pharmacy fulfillment and delivery after the required clinical and prescription checks, subject to eligibility and availability.

Already have a prescription? Our planned service also includes a prescription-verification pathway.

More about our planned service

Use & handling

Important information

  • Not for newborns. Benzyl alcohol makes this product unsuitable for neonates.
  • Not for fluid replacement or epidural/spinal anesthesia. The label excludes fluid or sodium chloride replacement and epidural or spinal anesthesia.
  • Not for inhalation. This is a medication diluent, not an inhalation solution.

The prescribed medicine must be compatible with both the saline vehicle and its preservative. Your clinician or pharmacist can confirm that choice. [2]

Read the full prescribing information (opens a new tab)

Common questions

Your questions, answered

Do I need a prescription?

Yes. This Hospira product is labeled prescription only. [2]

Is it the same as preservative-free saline?

No. Both can contain 0.9% sodium chloride, but this bacteriostatic formulation also includes benzyl alcohol. [2] [4] Explore preservative-free saline.

Can it be used to flush an intravenous catheter?

The manufacturer directs that preservative-free Sodium Chloride Injection be used for catheter flushing. Confirm the required product with your clinician or pharmacist. [2]

How long can an opened vial be kept?

CDC recommends dating a punctured multi-dose vial and discarding it within 28 days unless its manufacturer specifies another period, never beyond the original expiration date. Discard sooner if sterility is uncertain. This is not a storage period for a mixed medicine. [3]

How should it be stored?

The label specifies 20–25°C (68–77°F). A prepared medicine has separate storage and stability requirements; follow its manufacturer’s instructions. [2]

Sources & manufacturer information

  1. Pfizer Hospital: Bacteriostatic Sodium Chloride, plastic multi-dose vial (opens a new tab)
  2. Hospira: Bacteriostatic 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP prescribing information (opens a new tab)
  3. CDC: Preventing Unsafe Injection Practices (opens a new tab)
  4. Hospira: Preservative-free Sodium Chloride Injection prescribing information (opens a new tab)